INTRODUCTION
DATABASE
HOW TO USE?
HOW TO CITE?
REFERENCES
LINKS
FEEDBACK
Analysis
- all -
Berglund et al. (2006) - I
Bergman (2000) - I
Boerzel et al. (2007) - I
Boerzel et al. (2010) - I
Borghetto and Franchino (2010) - I
Borghetto et al. (2006) - I
Giuliani (2003) - I
Giuliani (2004) - I
Haverland and Romeijn (2007) - I
Haverland et al. (2010) - I
Hille and Knill (2007) - I
Jensen (2007) - I
Kaeding (2008) - I
Keading (2006) - I
Knill and Tosun (2009a) - I
Knill and Tosun (2009b) - I
Koenig and Luetgert (2008) - I
Koenig and Luetgert (2008) - II
Konig and Mader (2013) - I
König and Mader (2008) - I
Lampinen and Uusikylaa (1998) - I
Linos (2007) - I
Linos (2007) - II
Luetgert and Dannwolf (2009) - I
Mastenbroek (2003) - I
Mbaye (2001) - I
Perkins and Neumayer (2007) - I
Siegel (2006) - I
Steunenberg and Kaeding (2009) - I
Steunenberg and Rhinard (2010) - I
Steunenberg and Toshkov (2009) - I
Thomson (2007) - I
Thomson (2009) - I
Thomson (2010) - I
Thomson et al. (2007) - I
Thomson et al. (2007) - II
Toshkov (2007a) - I
Toshkov (2007b) - I
Toshkov (2007b) - II
Toshkov (2008) - I
Zhelyazkova and Torenvlied (2009) - I
Zubek and Staronova (2010) - I
DV aggregation level
- all -
country
country/sector
country/year
country/year/sector
directive
directive provisions
DV focus
- all -
delegation
infringements
transposition
transposition; infringements
Scope (countries)
- all -
BE, DK, FR, GE, GR, IT, LU, NL, SP
CEE+
CEE-8
DK, FR, GE, IT, NL, SP, UK
EE, PL, SL
EU-12
EU-15
EU-15 (- GR)
EU-27
Europe (33)
FR, GE, GR, IT, IR, NL, SP, SW, UK
GE, GR, NL, SP, UK
IT
NL
IDV level
- all -
country
country/sector
country/time
directive
directive/country
n.a.
provision
provision/country
region
sector
time
IDV category
- all -
capacity
culture
directive feature
enforcement
EU-level conflict
institution
interaction effect
learning
n.a.
NIM feature
other
power
preferences
provision feature
regionalism
type of NIM
IDV specification
- all -
adaptation pressure
administrative efficiency
administrative reform
approval of democracy
backlog
bargaining power
call for higher standards
co-ordination capacity
co-ordination problems
co-ordination strength
Commission directive
Commission disagreement
Commission support
comparative economic power
complexity
consensualism
corporatism
corruption
country incentives to deviate
country preference distance from the Commission
decade of adoption
delegation
departamental oversight
disagreement with the directive
discretion
domestic value-added share
effective number of parties
elections
environment
environmental pollution
EU attitude
EU co-ordination
EU core
EU information exchange
executive control of legislature
experience
external shocks
federalism
financial capabilities
fire alarms oversight
fiscal resources
GDP per capita
government capacity
government EU position
government EU position distance
government GAL/TAN position
government interregnum
government Left/Right position
government Left/Right position distance
government support for EU social policy
government type
hierarchical governance
ideological distance
incentive to deviate
index of political constraints
infringement
intensity of Commission monitoring
Interaction: amendment AND deadline
Interaction: co-decision AND deadline
Interaction: comitology AND deadline
Interaction: Commission disagreement AND conflict
Interaction: Commission disagreement AND time
Interaction: conflict AND time
Interaction: discretion AND conflict
Interaction: discretion AND time
Interaction: EU attitude AND Efficiency
Interaction: EU core AND deadline
Interaction: experience AND time
Interaction: government EU position AND political complexity
Interaction: government Left/Right position AND trade relatedness
Interaction: incentive AND discretion
Interaction: Incentive to deviate AND commission support
Interaction: infringement AND conflict
Interaction: infringement AND time
Interaction: instruments AND time
Interaction: misfit AND time
Interaction: national core AND deadline
Interaction: national package law AND time
Interaction: oversight AND EU position
Interaction: political sensitivity AND time
Interaction: responsible ministry AND time
Interaction: Rule of law AND Efficiency
Interaction: specialization AND time
Interaction: type of NIM AND time
Interaction: veto player index AND time
Interaction: Voting power AND Efficiency
Interaction: Voting power AND EU attitude
Interaction: Voting power AND Rule of law
intra EU trade
labor costs
law
law culture
learning
legislative duration
length of the directive
length transposition time
level of democracy
load
membership length
misfit
monitoring
national core
national package law
net transfers from EU
networking
new member states
novelty of directive
novelty of legislation
number of countries not notifying measures
number of NIM
number of parties in government
parliamentary involvement
parliamentary scrutiny
period of grace
police patrol oversight
policy centralization
policy polarization
policy sector
policy style (anticipation)
policy style (inclusiveness)
political constraints
political culture
political sensitivity
population (log)
pre-accession alignment
preference heterogeneity
recent entry
regionalism
respect for the rule of law
responsible ministry
single-party majority government
social policy
specialization
stable political culture
state power
subnational involvement
support for the rule of law
time until the deadline
trade with EU
trade with the EU
trade-relatedness
transport
type of directive
type of NIM
uncertainty
unemployment
veto player index
veto players
vote against the directive
voting rule
workload
worlds of compliance
year of adoption
Finding (sign)
- all -
initially negative then positive
initially positive then negative
initially zero then positive
n.a.
negative
positive
positive (decreasing)
zero
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